Independent overview Updated 2025

SPC vs LVT vs Laminate vs Engineered Wood

A concise, Kenya-focused guide that explains materials, performance, and standards — with credible sources — so you can choose the right floor and avoid common marketing traps.

Kenya Nairobi • Mombasa • Malindi • East Africa supply

Quick picks by use-case

  • High-traffic retail/office: SPC/LVT Class 33–34 or laminate AC4–AC5.
  • Quiet homes & rentals: Laminate AC3–AC4 with quality HDF and acoustic underlay.
  • Upscale residential: Engineered wood (top layer ≥ 2.5–4 mm).

Official Quick-Step Dealer — East Africa

Decomagna Ltd is listed on Quick-Step’s official dealer locator for Nairobi, Kenya. We supply SPC flooring, LVT/vinyl tiles, laminate flooring, engineered wood, and cushion vinyl (Mkeka wa Mbao) across Kenya and the wider East Africa region.

Service area: Nairobi, Mombasa, Malindi, and deliveries across East Africa.

SPC flooring Kenya — rigid core vinyl planks

SPC Flooring (Rigid Core)

Ultra-stable, water-resistant planks for homes, retail and offices (Class 33–34).

Shop SPC at Decomagna →
LVT vinyl tiles Kenya — Luxury Vinyl Tile collections

LVT / Vinyl Tiles

Quiet underfoot, easy maintenance — great for homes and renovation projects.

Browse LVT →
Laminate flooring AC4 AC5 Nairobi Kenya

Laminate Flooring

AC-rated wear resistance with European click systems and dense HDF cores.

See laminate options →
Engineered wood flooring Nairobi Kenya — oak floors

Engineered Wood

Warm, refinishable wood floors with stable multi-ply cores.

Explore wood floors →
Cushion vinyl Mkeka wa Mbao Nairobi Kenya

Cushion Vinyl (Mkeka wa Mbao)

Comfortable sheet vinyl for rentals, schools and healthcare.

View cushion vinyl →

Feature comparison

Specs vary by brand/collection; always check the data sheet. Below is a typical, simplified comparison.

Property SPC (Rigid Core Vinyl) LVT (Flexible or Rigid) Laminate Engineered Wood
Core compositionStone-polymer composite (rigid)Vinyl/PVC; flexible or rigid MMFHDF + décor + melamine wear layerReal wood top layer on multi-ply/HDF core
Water resistanceExcellentExcellent–GoodGood–ModerateModerate
Acoustics/feelFirm; add underlayOften quieter/warmerDepends on underlay & densityWarm, natural
Scratch/wearPU wear layerPU wear layerAC class (EN 13329)Refinishable (top-layer dependent)
Subfloor prepHides minor telegraphingFlexible needs better prepFlatness/click accuracy importantFlatness & humidity control
Typical useHomes & commercial (33/34)Homes & commercial (32–34)Homes & commercial (AC3–AC5)Premium residential

For LVT/SPC, look for ISO 10874 use classes (e.g., 23/33/34) and EN 16511 for rigid MMF panels.

Why Belgian brands often outperform low-cost imports

Standards & testing culture

Leading Belgian/EU manufacturers (e.g., Unilin/Quick-Step) design to European norms and publish technical data sheets and even Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs). Look for EN 13329 (laminate), EN 16511 (rigid MMF) and ISO 10874 (use-area classes).

Consistent cores & click systems

Core density, precise milling and advanced click profiles drive stability and water resistance more than thickness alone.

Don’t be fooled by thickness — density matters more

For laminate, a high-density fiberboard (HDF) core typically in the 800–900 kg/m³ range will outperform a thicker but low-density board. Better density = stronger edges, better moisture performance and dimensional stability.

What to request from any supplier

  1. Standards cited (EN 13329 / EN 16511 / ISO 10874).
  2. Declared use class (23/33/34) or AC rating (AC4/AC5).
  3. Core density (kg/m³) and edge swelling tests.
  4. Wear-layer thickness (vinyl) or top-layer thickness (wood).

AC ratings & Service Classes — how they relate

AC (Abrasion Class) is a laminate wear test from EN 13329 (AC1–AC6). Service Classes (21–23, 31–34, 41–43) describe use-area intensity across categories. Use brand data sheets for exact pairing.

EnvironmentService class (ISO 10874)Typical laminate ACExamples
Domestic — light/moderate/heavy21 / 22 / 23AC2 / AC3Bedrooms, living areas
Commercial — moderate31 / 32AC3 / AC4Hotels, offices, shops
Commercial — heavy / very intensive33 / 34AC4 / AC5–AC6Retail, lobbies, public buildings

Ready to choose with confidence?

Compare real, source-backed specs — then see curated Belgian collections for Kenya.

References & further reading

This page reads as an independent guide while pointing to accredited European brands and official dealer listings for Kenya.